Anofanira kunge akanzwa nezve Lithium bhatiri!Iyo ndeyechikamu chemabhatiri ekutanga ayo anosanganisira simbi lithium.Iyo simbi lithium inoshanda seanode nekuda kwekuti bhatiri iri rinozivikanwawo se lithium-simbi bhatiri.Unoziva here chinoita kuti vasiyane nemamwe marudzi emabhatiri?
Chero lithium bhatiri painonyorova, maitiro anoitika anoshamisa.Lithium inoumba lithium hydroxide uye hydrogen inopisa kwazvo.Mhinduro inoumbwa ndeyechokwadi alkali muzvisikwa.Maitiro acho anogara kwenguva refu kana achienzaniswa nekuita kunoitika pakati pe sodium nemvura.
Nokuda kwezvinangwa zvekuchengetedza, hazvikurudzirwi kuchengetalithium mabhatiritembiricha dziri pedyo.Iwo anofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kure nekusangana kwezuva rakananga, malaptop uye radiators.Aya mabhatiri ane hanya zvakanyanya muzvisikwa nekuda kwekuti haafanirwe kuchengetwa munzvimbo dzine mikana mikuru yekusangana nekukuvadza.
Uri kuronga kuita nekuyedza nekunyudza lithium bhatiri mumvura?Zviri nani kusazviita nekukanganisa sezvo zvingave zvakanyanya kuuraya.Bhatiri mushure mekunyudzwa mumvura inoguma nekuwanda kwekudonha kwemakemikari anokuvadza.Sezvo mvura ichipinda mukati mebhatiri, makemikari anosanganiswa uye anoburitsa musanganiswa unokuvadza.
Komboni yacho inouraya zvakanyanya maererano nehutano.Inogona kukonzera kupisa kweganda pakusangana.Zvakare, bhatiri rinokuvadzwa zvakaipisisa.
Kana yako lithium bhatiri ikabaiwa, ipapo mhedzisiro yese inogona kuuraya.Semushandisi, unofanirwa kungwarira zvakakwana.Bhatiri reLi-ion rakaboorwa rinogona kukonzera tsaona dzemoto dzakakomba.Sezvo maelectrolyte ane simba achigona kubuda mugomba rose, kuita kwemakemikari kunoitika nenzira yekupisa.Pakupedzisira, kupisa kunogona kukuvadza mamwe masero ebhatiri, zvichiita cheni yekukuvara.
Lithium bhatiri mumvura inogona kukonzera kuburitswa kwechipikiri senge hwema nekuda kwekuumbwa kwe dimethyl carbonate.Unogona kunhuwirira asi zviri nani kunhuhwirira kwemasekonzi mashoma chete.Kana bhatiri rikabata moto, ipapo fluoric acid inoburitswa izvo zvinogona kukonzera kukwira kwechirwere chegomarara.Zvinozoguma nekunyunguduka kwematishu emapfupa ako netsinga.
Iyi nzira inozivikanwa seyekupisa kwekupisa kunove kunozvisimbisa wega.Inogona kutungamirira kumoto webhatiri wepamusoro uye zvimwe zviitiko zvine chekuita nekupisa.Hutsi hune njodzi imwe njodzi ine chekuita nekubuda kwebhatiri.Kuburitswa kwekabhoni monoxide uye hydrofluoric acid kunogona kutsamwisa ganda mushure memaawa akawanda ekuratidzwa.
Kufema utsi hwacho kwenguva yakareba kunogona kukonzera njodzi dzinotyisa.Nokudaro, zviri nani kusaedza hutano hwako.
Zvino, kunyudza iyo lithium bhatiri mumvura ine munyu, ipapo kuita kuchave chinhu chinoshamisa.Munyu unonyungudika mumvura, nokudaro uchisiya maion sodium uye chloride ions kumashure.Iyo sodium ion inotama ichienda kutangi ine negative charge, uku iyo chloride ion ichisimuka ichienda kutangi ine chaji yakanaka.
Kunyudzwa kwebhatiri reLi-ion mumvura yemunyu kunokonzeresa kubuda kwakazara pasina kukanganisa zvimiro zvebhatiri.Kubuda kwakazara kwebhatiri hakumbokanganisa kutenderera kwehupenyu hwese kuchengetedza system.Pamusoro pezvo, bhatiri rinogona kugara kwemavhiki pasina chaji.Nekuda kwechikonzero ichi, kudiwa kwebhatiri kugadzirisa system kunodzikiswa.
Kuchaja kunodzorwa otomatiki nezviitwa zveionic.Ndiyo imwe yedzakachengeteka sarudzo sezvo pasina kana njodzi yekubata moto.Kunyudzwa kwemabhatiri eLi-ion mumvura ine munyu kuchabatsira mukusimudzira hupenyu hwebhatiri.Pakupedzisira asi kwete chiduku;isarudzo inosarudzika mukati menguva yehushamwari hwezvakatipoteredza.
Kunyudzwa kwelithium-ion bhatirimumvura ine munyu inobvisa kuderera kwezvido zvezvematongerwo enyika nehupfumi.
Kusiyana nesaltwarer, kunyudza bhatiri reLi-ion mumvura kunogona kukonzera kuputika kune njodzi.Moto unoitika une ngozi pane moto wakajairika.Kukuvadza kunoyerwa maererano nezvose zviri zviviri sezvazviri uye nenzira yokufananidzira.Iyo nguva Lithium inotanga kuita nemvura, hydrogen gasi uye lithium hydroxide inoburitswa.
Kunyanya kuratidzwa kune lithium hydroxide kunogona kukonzera kuwanda kweganda kutsamwa uye kukuvadzwa kweziso.Sezvo gasi rinobvira rinogadzirwa, kudururwa kwemvura pamoto welithium kungaratidza kuva kunotouraya.Kugadzirwa kweiyo hydrofluoric acid kunogona kukonzera mamiriro ane muchetura zvakanyanya, nekudaro kushungurudza mapapu nemeso.
Iyo inoyangarara yelithium mumvura nekuda kwekushomeka kwekushomeka nekuda kweiyo lithium moto inogona kunetsa zvakanyanya.Moto unoshanduka ungaratidzika wakaoma maererano nekudzima.Inogona kukonzera kumutsa kana mamiriro echimbichimbi asinganzwisisike.Sezvo mabhatiri e-lithium uye zvikamu zviripo mumhando dzakasiyana uye saizi, zvakanyanya kukosha kuve wakagadzirira kusangana nechero mhando yemamiriro ekukurumidzira.
Imwezve njodzi yakabatana nekunyudzwa kwelithium-ion mabhatirimumvura hapana chimwe kunze kwengozi yekuputika.Izvo zvakagadzirirwa zvakananga kugadzirwa kwechaji yakakwana pane huremu hushoma.Zvinotoda kuti thinnest casings uye partitions pakati maseru.
Nekudaro, iyo optimization inoguma nekusiya mukamuri maererano nekusimba.Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kukuvadzwa kuri nyore kune zvemukati nekunze zvikamu zvebhatiri.
Saka, kubva pamusoro apa zviri pachena kuti kunyange Lithium mabhatiri ari boon nhasi;zvakadaro dzinofanira kubatwa nokungwarira kwakakwana.Sezvo ivo vachifanirwa kuputika mushure mekusangana nemvura, zvinokurudzirwa kuti ungwarire.Kunyatsobata kubata kunovimbisa kudzivirira kubva kunjodzi dzine chekuita nehutano uye tsaona dzinouraya.
Nguva yekutumira: May-13-2022